菩萨蛮·催花未歇花奴鼓
[
Warning: Use of undefined constant tname - assumed 'tname' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 93
清代]：纳兰性德
Warning: Use of undefined constant smalltext - assumed 'smalltext' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 114
Warning: Use of undefined constant smalltext - assumed 'smalltext' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 114
Warning: Use of undefined constant smalltext - assumed 'smalltext' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 116
催花未歇花奴鼓，酒醒已见残红舞。不忍覆馀觞，临风泪数行。
粉香看又别，空剩当时月。月也异当时，凄清照鬓丝。
菩萨蛮·催花未歇花奴鼓译文及注释
译文
催促春花盛开的鼓声一直还没有停，酒醒之后已经看见落花纷纷扬扬。不忍倾杯一饮而尽这酒杯中残余的薄酒。面对秋风，离情别绪顿生，情不自禁地流下眼泪。
可爱的人儿阿，如今这离别又出现在眼前，寂空无所依，只留下一轮圆月，独立天际，甚至就连这月亮也与当时我们在一起时不同，你看这凄凉的清光缕缕地照在我的青丝上，如何不催人泪下。
注释
菩萨蛮：《菩萨蛮》，本唐教坊曲，后用为词牌，也用作曲牌。亦作《菩萨鬘》，又名《子夜歌》、《重叠金》等。
花奴：唐玄宗时汝阳王李琎的小字。
残红舞：指花落。
覆：倾翻酒杯，指饮酒。
馀觞（yúshāng）：杯中所剩残酒。
粉香：代指钟爱的女子。
“月也”二句：如今的月光也与当时不同了，只照着我的鬓发。
参考资料：
1、（清）纳兰性德著；聂小晴注译,纳兰词全编笺注,北京联合出版公司,2013.08,第206页
2、李国强 白冬雁选注,历朝送别忆旧诗：踏莎行卷,华夏出版社,2000年02月第1版,第348页
菩萨蛮·催花未歇花奴鼓创作背景
清代中后期，词人爱妻卢氏去世，词人为了纪念与哀悼亡妻，于是写下了这首《菩萨蛮》。
参考资料：
1、（清）纳兰性德著；何灏等注析,纳兰词,长江文艺出版社,2014.09,第53-54页
菩萨蛮·催花未歇花奴鼓鉴赏
这首词通过临别前和临别时的环境以及心理描写，来渲染相思之情。上片通过临别前饮酒与心绪不宁的矛盾心态，下片更进一步，通过写马上要离别时，突然感到物非人非的强烈情感，表达了面对离别而无法自禁的剧烈情感变化。
上片情感表现还在自控的范围内，最多是愁肠百结而“不忍覆余觞”，实在不能忍受心中痛苦也只是“临风泪数行”，或许GREn/ target=_blank class=infotextkey>情人问起，她可能还会忍住说是眼中吹进了沙子。
下片就显然增强了情感。眼看马上所爱的人就会很难再看见一次，情感上难以忍受，原本物是人非都已是催人肝肠寸断的了，她却说就连物也并非原来的物了，天上那轮见证过你我二人爱情事实的圆月也突然冷酷无情起来，这营造了一种极大的内心恐惧感、寂寞感、空虚感。
这首词中“催花未歇花奴鼓”句引了唐代玄宗时人物李琏的典故。他是大唐睿宗皇帝嫡孙，是唐朝宗室让皇帝李宪的长子，正由于他是让皇帝的长子，所以被封为汝阳郡王。他小名叫花奴，是个长得面容俊美姣好的美男子，并且音乐能力很强，可谓才貌双全。他还擅长弓和羯鼓，聪明敏捷。众所周知，唐玄宗也是历史上一个极富艺术修养的皇帝，在音乐舞蹈方面都是行家，身边有个多才多艺、才貌双全的美男子花奴，玄宗当然对他很是喜欢，并曾亲自教他音律，据说玄宗还亲自教授他羯鼓。
这首词写思恋、写离别，本身用词也巧，典故也大有可玩味处，真可读可感：花奴不鼓，唯见残红飞舞，前欢不再，而其悲则无穷，读之惨然，起身无绪，怅然若有所思。
Warning: Use of undefined constant id - assumed 'id' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 169
Warning: Use of undefined constant islast - assumed 'islast' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/class/t_functions.php on line 296
Warning: Use of undefined constant tbname - assumed 'tbname' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/class/t_functions.php on line 305
Warning: Use of undefined constant modid - assumed 'modid' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/class/t_functions.php on line 306
Warning: Use of undefined constant yhid - assumed 'yhid' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/class/t_functions.php on line 307
Warning: Use of undefined constant classid - assumed 'classid' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/class/t_functions.php on line 673
Warning: Use of undefined constant bname - assumed 'bname' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/class/t_functions.php on line 673
Warning: Use of undefined constant classid - assumed 'classid' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/class/t_functions.php on line 673
Warning: Use of undefined constant bname - assumed 'bname' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/class/t_functions.php on line 673
Warning: Use of undefined constant classid - assumed 'classid' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/class/connect.php on line 2424
Warning: Use of undefined constant wburl - assumed 'wburl' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/class/connect.php on line 2424
Warning: Use of undefined constant classid - assumed 'classid' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/class/connect.php on line 2429
Warning: Use of undefined constant listdt - assumed 'listdt' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/class/connect.php on line 2429
Warning: Use of undefined constant classid - assumed 'classid' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/class/connect.php on line 2434
Warning: Use of undefined constant classurl - assumed 'classurl' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/class/connect.php on line 2434
Warning: Use of undefined constant newsurl - assumed 'newsurl' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/class/connect.php on line 2440
Warning: Use of undefined constant classid - assumed 'classid' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/class/connect.php on line 2440
Warning: Use of undefined constant classpath - assumed 'classpath' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/class/connect.php on line 2440
Warning: Use of undefined constant classid - assumed 'classid' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/class/connect.php on line 2442
Warning: Use of undefined constant bname - assumed 'bname' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/class/connect.php on line 2442
Warning: Use of undefined constant classid - assumed 'classid' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/class/connect.php on line 2445
Warning: Use of undefined constant bname - assumed 'bname' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/class/connect.php on line 2445
上一首：
Warning: Use of undefined constant writer - assumed 'writer' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 178
李白《
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 178
别储邕之剡中》
Warning: Use of undefined constant id - assumed 'id' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 193
Warning: Use of undefined constant islast - assumed 'islast' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/class/t_functions.php on line 296
Warning: Use of undefined constant tbname - assumed 'tbname' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/class/t_functions.php on line 305
Warning: Use of undefined constant modid - assumed 'modid' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/class/t_functions.php on line 306
Warning: Use of undefined constant yhid - assumed 'yhid' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/class/t_functions.php on line 307
Warning: Use of undefined constant classid - assumed 'classid' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/class/t_functions.php on line 673
Warning: Use of undefined constant bname - assumed 'bname' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/class/t_functions.php on line 673
Warning: Use of undefined constant classid - assumed 'classid' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/class/t_functions.php on line 673
Warning: Use of undefined constant bname - assumed 'bname' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/class/t_functions.php on line 673
Warning: Use of undefined constant classid - assumed 'classid' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/class/connect.php on line 2424
Warning: Use of undefined constant wburl - assumed 'wburl' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/class/connect.php on line 2424
Warning: Use of undefined constant classid - assumed 'classid' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/class/connect.php on line 2429
Warning: Use of undefined constant listdt - assumed 'listdt' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/class/connect.php on line 2429
Warning: Use of undefined constant classid - assumed 'classid' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/class/connect.php on line 2434
Warning: Use of undefined constant classurl - assumed 'classurl' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/class/connect.php on line 2434
Warning: Use of undefined constant newsurl - assumed 'newsurl' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/class/connect.php on line 2440
Warning: Use of undefined constant classid - assumed 'classid' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/class/connect.php on line 2440
Warning: Use of undefined constant classpath - assumed 'classpath' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/class/connect.php on line 2440
Warning: Use of undefined constant classid - assumed 'classid' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/class/connect.php on line 2442
Warning: Use of undefined constant bname - assumed 'bname' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/class/connect.php on line 2442
Warning: Use of undefined constant classid - assumed 'classid' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/class/connect.php on line 2445
Warning: Use of undefined constant bname - assumed 'bname' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/class/connect.php on line 2445
下一首：
Warning: Use of undefined constant writer - assumed 'writer' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 202
秦观《
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 202
阮郎归·潇湘门外水平铺》
纳兰性德简介
唐代·纳兰性德的简介
Warning: Use of undefined constant titlepic - assumed 'titlepic' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 222
Warning: Use of undefined constant titleurl - assumed 'titleurl' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 223
Warning: Use of undefined constant titlepic - assumed 'titlepic' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 223
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 223
Warning: Use of undefined constant smalltext - assumed 'smalltext' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 228
纳兰性德（1655－1685），满洲人，字容若，号楞伽山人，清代最著名词人之一。其诗词“纳兰词”在清代以至整个中国词坛上都享有很高的声誉，在中国文学史上也占有光采夺目的一席。他生活于满汉融合时期，其贵族家庭兴衰具有关联于王朝国事的典型性。虽侍从帝王，却向往经历平淡。特殊的生活环境背景，加之个人的超逸才华，使其诗词创作呈现出独特的个性和鲜明的艺术风格。流传至今的《木兰花令·拟古决绝词》——“人生若只如初见，何事秋风悲画扇？等闲变却故人心，却道故人心易变。”富于意境，是其众多代表作之一。
猜你喜欢
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 277
青门引 插菊
Warning: Use of undefined constant tname - assumed 'tname' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 280
：
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 281
陈永正
Warning: Use of undefined constant smalltext - assumed 'smalltext' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 299
微雨从西至。便有一番寒意。瓶中不逐众芳残，更谁能解，此日开无地。
含英忽值山河异。也费秋风泪。苍然还顾平楚，茫茫心事终难恃。
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 277
壬辰重九即席
Warning: Use of undefined constant tname - assumed 'tname' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 280
宋代：
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 281
韩琦
Warning: Use of undefined constant smalltext - assumed 'smalltext' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 299
中山风物有前缘，经赏重阳第五年。莫为素毛悲晚岁，且吹黄菊酌芳筵。
退求僻郡疑邀宠，甘老穷边似好权。笑问此身何计是，不如嘉节倒垂莲。
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 277
句 其一
Warning: Use of undefined constant tname - assumed 'tname' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 280
宋代：
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 281
洪朋
Warning: Use of undefined constant smalltext - assumed 'smalltext' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 299
好在龙沙黄，俄入鸾江碧。
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 277
二郎之官房陵作五言唐律两章送之 其一
Warning: Use of undefined constant tname - assumed 'tname' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 280
宋代：
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 281
曹彦约
Warning: Use of undefined constant smalltext - assumed 'smalltext' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 299
入幕曾沾禄，之官始问津。边城甘冷淡，世路识艰辛。
责重杯柈省，公馀简册频。先人清白意，百世尚书绅。
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 277
次韵徐宰雪句
Warning: Use of undefined constant tname - assumed 'tname' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 280
宋代：
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 281
方岳
Warning: Use of undefined constant smalltext - assumed 'smalltext' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 299
雪花飞尽江头芦，秋崖有屋窗未糊。
嗅梅自可了孤寂，燃竹相与留须臾。
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 277
怀旧
Warning: Use of undefined constant tname - assumed 'tname' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 280
宋代：
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 281
李正民
Warning: Use of undefined constant smalltext - assumed 'smalltext' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 299
遁迹渔盐远市朝，回廊落叶响萧萧。云迷岭岫天将雪，草没汀洲海上潮。
欲寄新诗人杳杳，重寻旧会恨迢迢。暮年更欠刘龚语，门翳蓬蒿转寂寥。