途经秦始皇墓
[
Warning: Use of undefined constant tname - assumed 'tname' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 93
唐代]：许浑
Warning: Use of undefined constant smalltext - assumed 'smalltext' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 116
龙盘虎踞树层层，势入浮云亦是崩。
一种青山秋草里，路人唯拜汉文陵。
途经秦始皇墓译文及注释
译文
龙盘虎踞地势雄峻绿树一层层，哪怕高入浮云最终也是要坍崩。
赢政刘恒同样葬在青山秋草里，人们却只去祭拜汉文帝的霸陵。
注释
秦始皇墓：在陕西临潼下河村附近，南依骊山，北临渭水，坟茔巨大，草木森然。
龙盘虎踞：形容地势雄峻险要。
崩：败坏。《诗经·鲁颂·閟宫》：“不亏不崩。”汉郑玄注：“亏、崩，皆谓毁坏也。”
一种：一般，同样。
汉文陵：即霸陵，汉文帝刘恒的陵墓，在今陕西西安东郊的霸陵原上，距秦始皇陵不远。汉文帝生时以节俭出名，死后薄葬，霸陵极其朴素，受到后人称赞。
参考资料：
1、张国举．唐诗精华注译评：长春出版社，2010：659
2、3. 张国动．中国历代讽刺诗选注：文化艺术出版社，2012：132-133
途经秦始皇墓创作背景
作为中国历史上第一个统一的封建帝国的君主，秦始皇以他的雄才伟略为此后二千年的封建国家奠定了统治的蓝图。许浑过秦始皇陵所在的骊山，写下了这首《途经秦始皇墓》，以表达他对这个历史人物的基本评价。
参考资料：
1、张国动．中国历代讽刺诗选注：文化艺术出版社，2012：132-133
2、艾治平．历代绝句精华全解：百花文艺出版社，2012：121-122
途经秦始皇墓鉴赏
始秦皇墓南依骊山，北临渭水，地形雄伟，景象佳丽，有“龙盘虎踞”之势。并以“树层层”来烘托，更见其气象的不凡。次句前四字“势如浮云”，在含意上应归入上句：陵墓落成之初，曾经“树草木以象山”，虽历千余年，到晚唐也仍是群树层叠，高薄云天。总之前十一个字，或以“龙盘虎踞”状之，或以“树层层”烘托之，或以“势如浮云”陈述之，把始皇墓的雄奇壮伟，气象万千，呈现了出来。可是后三个字“亦是崩”一出，如无坚不摧的神剑，轻轻一挥，直使眼前的庞然大物，骨化形销了。对于像山一样高大的墓堆，当时就有民谣说：“运石甘泉口，渭水为不流，千人歌，万人吼，运石堆积如山阜。”显然这里还有弦外之音：“崩”者并非专指坟墓崩塌（实际坟墓也并未崩）或秦始皇驾崩，而包括有如传说的曾被项羽掘毁，或更荒唐的“牧火宵焚”；秦始皇苦心经营的“子孙帝王万世之业”，也很快就土崩瓦解了。诗人的嘲讽尖锐泼辣，这三个字干脆利落，严于斧械，真有一言九鼎的气概。
末二句继续深化其反对残暴政治的思想。同样是坐落在青山秋一草间的陵墓，行路之人经过时，却只恭敬地拜渴汉文帝的陵墓。汉文帝是汉代初年文景之治的代表人物，他推行黄老之治，与民休息，艰苦朴素，曾欲建一露台，一核算工价需千金，相当于十户中人之产，汉文帝立刻停止这个露台的修建。他在历史上算得上是一位能够了解人民疾一的好皇帝，同样地，人们也只会纪念和缅怀这样的对人民较好的统治者，而不会去对那残暴刻薄的秦始皇顶礼膜拜。民心所向，在这个小小的参拜陵墓的行为中显现得很清楚了。诗题是写过秦始皇墓，此处却着力写汉文帝陵，看似诗思不属，实际上在两种统治方式、两种对待人民的态度的对比之下，诗的主题更显突出。
此诗浑厚有味，通过对比手法来对历史人物加以抑扬，反映了作者对刚恨残暴的统治者的愤恨和对谦和仁爱的统治者的怀念，诗意填密，可以规见作者的诗心。这首诗明白无误地表现出作者自己的历史观、是非观，可说是一首议论诗。但它的字挟风雷，却出之以轻巧疏宕，唱叹有情的笔墨，有幽美的艺术魅力，而不像是在评说是非了。
Warning: Use of undefined constant id - assumed 'id' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 169
Warning: Use of undefined constant islast - assumed 'islast' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/class/t_functions.php on line 296
Warning: Use of undefined constant tbname - assumed 'tbname' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/class/t_functions.php on line 305
Warning: Use of undefined constant modid - assumed 'modid' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/class/t_functions.php on line 306
Warning: Use of undefined constant yhid - assumed 'yhid' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/class/t_functions.php on line 307
Warning: Use of undefined constant classid - assumed 'classid' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/class/t_functions.php on line 673
Warning: Use of undefined constant bname - assumed 'bname' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/class/t_functions.php on line 673
Warning: Use of undefined constant classid - assumed 'classid' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/class/t_functions.php on line 673
Warning: Use of undefined constant bname - assumed 'bname' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/class/t_functions.php on line 673
Warning: Use of undefined constant classid - assumed 'classid' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/class/connect.php on line 2424
Warning: Use of undefined constant wburl - assumed 'wburl' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/class/connect.php on line 2424
Warning: Use of undefined constant classid - assumed 'classid' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/class/connect.php on line 2429
Warning: Use of undefined constant listdt - assumed 'listdt' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/class/connect.php on line 2429
Warning: Use of undefined constant classid - assumed 'classid' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/class/connect.php on line 2434
Warning: Use of undefined constant classurl - assumed 'classurl' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/class/connect.php on line 2434
Warning: Use of undefined constant newsurl - assumed 'newsurl' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/class/connect.php on line 2440
Warning: Use of undefined constant classid - assumed 'classid' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/class/connect.php on line 2440
Warning: Use of undefined constant classpath - assumed 'classpath' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/class/connect.php on line 2440
Warning: Use of undefined constant classid - assumed 'classid' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/class/connect.php on line 2442
Warning: Use of undefined constant bname - assumed 'bname' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/class/connect.php on line 2442
Warning: Use of undefined constant classid - assumed 'classid' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/class/connect.php on line 2445
Warning: Use of undefined constant bname - assumed 'bname' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/class/connect.php on line 2445
上一首：
Warning: Use of undefined constant writer - assumed 'writer' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 178
陆龟蒙《
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 178
离骚》
Warning: Use of undefined constant id - assumed 'id' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 193
Warning: Use of undefined constant islast - assumed 'islast' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/class/t_functions.php on line 296
Warning: Use of undefined constant tbname - assumed 'tbname' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/class/t_functions.php on line 305
Warning: Use of undefined constant modid - assumed 'modid' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/class/t_functions.php on line 306
Warning: Use of undefined constant yhid - assumed 'yhid' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/class/t_functions.php on line 307
Warning: Use of undefined constant classid - assumed 'classid' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/class/t_functions.php on line 673
Warning: Use of undefined constant bname - assumed 'bname' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/class/t_functions.php on line 673
Warning: Use of undefined constant classid - assumed 'classid' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/class/t_functions.php on line 673
Warning: Use of undefined constant bname - assumed 'bname' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/class/t_functions.php on line 673
Warning: Use of undefined constant classid - assumed 'classid' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/class/connect.php on line 2424
Warning: Use of undefined constant wburl - assumed 'wburl' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/class/connect.php on line 2424
Warning: Use of undefined constant classid - assumed 'classid' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/class/connect.php on line 2429
Warning: Use of undefined constant listdt - assumed 'listdt' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/class/connect.php on line 2429
Warning: Use of undefined constant classid - assumed 'classid' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/class/connect.php on line 2434
Warning: Use of undefined constant classurl - assumed 'classurl' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/class/connect.php on line 2434
Warning: Use of undefined constant newsurl - assumed 'newsurl' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/class/connect.php on line 2440
Warning: Use of undefined constant classid - assumed 'classid' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/class/connect.php on line 2440
Warning: Use of undefined constant classpath - assumed 'classpath' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/class/connect.php on line 2440
Warning: Use of undefined constant classid - assumed 'classid' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/class/connect.php on line 2442
Warning: Use of undefined constant bname - assumed 'bname' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/class/connect.php on line 2442
Warning: Use of undefined constant classid - assumed 'classid' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/class/connect.php on line 2445
Warning: Use of undefined constant bname - assumed 'bname' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/class/connect.php on line 2445
下一首：
Warning: Use of undefined constant writer - assumed 'writer' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 202
李白《
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 202
苏武》
许浑简介
唐代·许浑的简介
Warning: Use of undefined constant titlepic - assumed 'titlepic' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 222
Warning: Use of undefined constant titleurl - assumed 'titleurl' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 223
Warning: Use of undefined constant titlepic - assumed 'titlepic' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 223
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 223
Warning: Use of undefined constant smalltext - assumed 'smalltext' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 228
许浑（约791～约858），字用晦（一作仲晦），唐代诗人，润州丹阳（今江苏丹阳）人。晚唐最具影响力的诗人之一，其一生不作古诗，专攻律体；题材以怀古、田园诗为佳，艺术则以偶对整密、诗律纯熟为特色。唯诗中多描写水、雨之景，后人拟之与诗圣杜甫齐名，并以“许浑千首诗，杜甫一生愁”评价之。成年后移家京口(今江苏镇江)丁卯涧，以丁卯名其诗集，后人因称“许丁卯”。许诗误入杜牧集者甚多。代表作有《咸阳城东楼》。
猜你喜欢
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 277
叹马二绝赠赵公简 其二
Warning: Use of undefined constant tname - assumed 'tname' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 280
清代：
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 281
引履祥
Warning: Use of undefined constant smalltext - assumed 'smalltext' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 299
岂有千里心，所戚惟穷老。屡鞭腹自饥，蹢躅悲荒草。
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 277
偈颂十四首
Warning: Use of undefined constant tname - assumed 'tname' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 280
：
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 281
释宗杲
Warning: Use of undefined constant smalltext - assumed 'smalltext' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 299
青毡本是吾家物，今日重还旧日僧。
珍重圣恩何以报，万年松上一枝藤。
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 277
满江红
Warning: Use of undefined constant tname - assumed 'tname' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 280
清代：
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 281
顾太清
Warning: Use of undefined constant smalltext - assumed 'smalltext' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 299
冒雪冲寒，崎岖路、马蹄奔走。望不尽、远山冠玉，六花飞凑。
碧瓦遥瞻心似剖，殡宫展拜浇杯酒。哭慈亲、血泪染麻衣，斑斑透。
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 277
送王本一如辽阳
Warning: Use of undefined constant tname - assumed 'tname' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 280
明代：
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 281
边贡
Warning: Use of undefined constant smalltext - assumed 'smalltext' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 299
送君无奈别情何，五日生朝客里过。心逐悬旌离汉徼，梦随春柳渡辽河。
重关复岭狼烟接，暮雨朝云海气多。应有大篇吟出塞，不须停马问干戈。
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 277
廿一日夜坐忆亡儿 其二
Warning: Use of undefined constant tname - assumed 'tname' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 280
明代：
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 281
顾清
Warning: Use of undefined constant smalltext - assumed 'smalltext' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 299
视不成形举目存，青灯一盏近黄昏。彭殇竟是谁分出，妄使瞿昙欲断恩。
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 277
题山水画四首 其三 欧阳永叔秋声赋
Warning: Use of undefined constant tname - assumed 'tname' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 280
：
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 281
刘崧
Warning: Use of undefined constant smalltext - assumed 'smalltext' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 299
群木飒萧萧，虚堂坐寂寥。秋声方永夜，月色自中宵。
目倦青编过，眠迟绛蜡消。平生江海志，及此叹飘摇。