古游侠呈军中诸将
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唐代]：崔颢
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少年负胆气，好勇复知机。
仗剑出门去，孤城逢合围。
杀人辽水上，走马渔阳归。
错落金锁甲，蒙茸貂鼠衣。
还家且行猎，弓矢速如飞。
地迥鹰犬疾，草深狐兔肥。
腰间带两绶，转眄生光辉。
顾谓今日战，何如随建威？
古游侠呈军中诸将译文及注释
译文
有一位少年游侠凭借其胆量、气魄，勇猛并且善于相机而动，深为人所器重。
手执长剑离家从军，奔赴前线，正遇上我方的一座孤城被敌军团团包围。
他在这辽河一战中冲锋陷阵，杀死敌人无数，最后我军凯旋，他骑马胜利地回到渔阳老家。
他里面披挂着用金线缀成的灿烂铠甲，外面罩着华贵的貂鼠皮外套。
回家后每日只管与人游猎，纵马驰骋，箭射如飞。
猎场面积宽广，老鹰猎狗紧紧跟随，草木茂密，猎物长得又肥又大。
游侠腰间系着两条系印章的丝带，目光灵动，顾盼生辉。
回头对随从们说：“这次跟着我打猎，同往日跟随建威将军作战相比感觉如何？”
注释
⑴游侠：指好交游，轻生重信，能救人危难的人。诗题一作“游侠篇”。
⑵负：凭借。一作“有”。
⑶知机：指认识时势，趋向得宜，如下文所叙及时从军就是知机。
⑷仗：执。
⑸合围：包围。
⑹辽水：辽河。渔阳：郡名，治所在今河北省蓟县。这两句说在辽水作战杀敌，功成走马回乡。
⑺这两句以金甲貂裘表明其人官级已高，见得他积功很多。错落：错杂。金锁甲：黄金锁子甲（用黄金作环，连锁成网状）。蒙茸：乱貌。“错落”说明甲上环锁已损坏不齐，“蒙茸”说明貂裘已敝（貂皮是毛短滑溜的，不同于狐裘的蓬松蒙茸。招裘显得蒙茸时，就是穿旧了），见得他苦战日久。
⑻且行猎：《乐府诗集》作“行且猎”。猎：一作“射”。
⑼迥：此指宽广。
⑽腰间带两绶：一作“腰带垂两鞬”。绶：丝带，古人用来系印纽，佩在腰上。《汉书·金日磾传》载，金日磾的儿子金赏继承金日磾为侯，佩两绶。
⑾转眄：左右斜视，形容目光灵动。这两句形容其人豪贵，气概威严。
⑿顾：回头。
⒀建威：将军的称号，东汉耿弇曾拜建威将军。这里借指此侠士往年在辽水作战时的主将。末两句说今日如再作战，比当年何如？表示豪气不减，壮志仍在。
参考资料：
1、彭定求 等．全唐诗（上）．上海：上海古籍出版社，1986：303
2、于海娣 等．唐诗鉴赏大全集．北京：中国华侨出版社，2010：64-65
古游侠呈军中诸将鉴赏
游侠”，是乐府古题，从西晋张华以后历代都有人作，内容大都写壮勇轻生、杀人报仇的侠士精神。此诗属边塞诗，歌颂一位将士的赫赫战功和威猛气概。诗的前半部分写侠士从军。开头两句即赞赏主人公的有胆有识，接着写游侠慷慨从军及勇武善战的形象。后半部分，从“还家”句开始，写游侠立功受赏后归家游猎。这一部分描写了壮士归来的悠闲生活，但写其唯爱游猎，并且“弓矢速如飞”，仍不失其游侠的勇武本色。
这首诗是诗人呈军中诸将之作。诗人塑造了一位有勇有谋、英俊潇洒而又豪爽的游侠形象。他勇武过人，终立功疆场，受封归家，志得意满。诗人通过对这一形象的赞颂，为军中诸将树立了一个楷模，激励将士们英勇作战，以期成就一番功业，扬名于世。全诗刻画人物极为成功，无论是战时还是战后，人物都不失其英雄本色，并通过对其行动、外貌、语言、神态的描写，使人物血肉丰满，呼之欲出，真实可感。
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聂夷中《
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公子家》
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温庭筠《
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女冠子·霞帔云发》
崔颢简介
唐代·崔颢的简介
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崔颢 唐开元年间进士，官至太仆寺丞，天宝中为司勋员外郎。最为人们津津乐道的是他那首《黄鹤楼》，据说李白为之搁笔，曾有“眼前有景道不得，崔颢题诗在上头”的赞叹。《全唐诗》存其诗四十二首。
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