灰心
词语解释
灰心[ huī xīn ]
⒈ 因失败而丧失勇气或信心。
例故灰心。——清·梁启超《饮冰室合集·文集》
灰心也故怯懦。
不要灰心。
英lose heart;
引证解释
⒈ 谓悟道之心,不为外界所动,枯寂如死灰。
引语本《庄子·齐物论》:“形固可使如槁木,而心固可使如死灰乎?”
三国 魏 阮籍 《咏怀》之七十:“灰心寄枯宅,曷顾人间姿!”
五代 齐己 《闭门》诗:“外事休关念,灰心独闭门。”
元 曾瑞 《行香子·叹世》套曲:“弃雕簷,隐閭阎,灰心打灭烧身焰。”
⒉ 丧失信心,意志消沉。
引唐 裴度 《中书即事》诗:“灰心缘忍事,霜鬢为论兵。”
宋 苏轼 《与杨元素书》之一:“某病后百事灰心,无復世举。”
清 蒲松龄 《聊斋志异·陆判》:“朱 三入礼闈,皆以场规被放,於是灰心仕进。”
郭小川 《秋歌》:“我曾有过灰心的日子,于今一想,顿感愧悔无穷。”
国语辞典
灰心[ huī xīn ]
⒈ 语本比喻内心寂然不动如死灰。
引《庄子·齐物论》:「形固可使如槁木,而心固可使如死灰乎?」
三国魏·阮籍〈咏怀诗〉八二首之七〇:「灰心寄枯宅,曷顾人间姿!」
唐·白居易〈渭村退居寄礼部崔侍郎翰林钱舍人诗一百韵〉:「泥尾休摇掉,灰心罢激昂。」
⒉ 遭逢失意,志气消沉,气馁不振。宋·苏轼〈紫团参寄王定国〉诗:「灰心宁复然,汗喘久已静。」也作「灰念」。
引《红楼梦·第七一回》:「凤姐由不得越想越气越愧,不觉得灰心转悲, 滚下泪来。」
反振奋 振作 热心
英语to lose heart, to be discouraged
德语entmutigt (Adj), geknickt (Adj), mutlos (Adj)
法语découragé, abattu
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智汇词典汉语词典查词提供。
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裸体的近义词(
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luǒ tǐ)
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当作的近义词(
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dàng zuò)
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姑且的近义词(
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gū qiě)
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玄之又玄的近义词(
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xuán zhī yòu xuán)
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内幕的近义词(
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nèi mù)
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暗号的近义词(
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àn hào)
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吾辈的近义词(
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wú bèi)
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流露的近义词(
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liú lù)
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民心的近义词(
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mín xīn)
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美味的近义词(
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měi wèi)
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珍藏的近义词(
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zhēn cáng)
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侨民的近义词(
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qiáo mín)
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要是的近义词(
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yào shì)
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口岸的近义词(
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kǒu àn)
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明确的近义词(
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míng què)
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出手的近义词(
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chū shǒu)
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流动的近义词(
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liú dòng)
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观点的近义词(
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guān diǎn)
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刮目相看的近义词(
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guā mù xiāng kàn)
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守正不阿的近义词(
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shǒu zhèng bù ē)
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而且的近义词(
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ér qiě)
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丹青的近义词(
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dān qīng)
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木匠的近义词(
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mù jiàng)
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胡思乱想的近义词(
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hú sī luàn xiǎng)
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最后的近义词(
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zuì hòu) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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guó yōu
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国忧
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yī miǎn
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衣冕
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bù ān
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不安
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bù lǐ cǎi
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不理睬
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dì fāng zhì
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地方志
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zhēn xiāng
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贞香
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dà shà
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大厦
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sī jī
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司机
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zhū duō
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诸多
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mù rán
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木然
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shēng guāng
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声光
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jǐn lín
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紧邻
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huā yuán
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花园
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hè nián piàn
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贺年片
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èr wǔ
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二五
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shí zhǐ
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食指
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zǔn jié
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撙节
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bù xíng
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步行
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dù lǐ
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肚里
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shòu kǔ
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受苦
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qián nián
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前年
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gè tǐ hù
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个体户
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jiàn yì dāng wéi
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见义当为
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yī lù kū
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一路哭
