揠苗助长
词语解释
揠苗助长[ yà miáo zhù zhǎng ]
⒈ 古时候宋国有个人,嫌禾苗长得太慢,就一棵棵地往上拔起一点。后来用来比喻不顾事物的发展规律,急于求成,反把事情弄坏。
例揠苗助长,苦心极力,卒无所得也。——宋·吕本中《紫微杂说》
英spoil things by excessive enthusiasm as one who tries to help the shoots GREw by pulling them up;
⒉ 也说“拔苗助长”
引证解释
⒈ 亦省作“揠苗”。
引语本《孟子·公孙丑上》:“宋 人有閔其苗之不长而揠之者,芒芒然归,谓其人曰:‘今日病矣,予助苗长矣。’其子趋而往视之,苗则槁矣。”
宋 吕本中 《紫微杂说》:“学问工夫,全在浹洽涵养藴蓄之久,左右採择,一旦冰释理顺,自然逢源矣,非如世人强袭取之,揠苗助长,苦心极力,卒无所得也。”
陶行知 《敲碎儿童的地狱,创造儿童的乐园》:“忽视则任其像茅草样自生自灭,期望太切不免揠苗助长,反而促其夭折。”
唐 贾岛 《送令狐綯相公》诗:“揠苗方灭裂,成器待陶钧。”
五代 王定保 《唐摭言·好及第恶登科》:“若 邵 郑 二子,单进求名之志失其类,虽顺坂之势可惜,而揠苗之戒难忘。”
国语辞典
揠苗助长[ yà miáo zhù zhǎng ]
⒈ 古时宋国人因他种的苗未长高,而用手将它拉高,结果苗却反而枯死了。典出也作「拔苗助长」。
引《孟子·公孙丑上》。比喻为求速成而未循序渐进,结果不但无益,反而有害。宋·吕本中《紫微杂说》:「学问功夫全在浃洽涵养蕴蓄之久……非如世人强袭取之,揠苗助长,苦心极力,卒无所得也。」
近适得其反 欲速不达
反循序渐进
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智汇词典汉语词典查词提供。
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迎合的近义词(
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yíng hé)
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应声的近义词(
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yìng shēng)
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美艳的近义词(
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měi yàn)
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孜孜不倦的近义词(
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zī zī bù juàn)
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对手的近义词(
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duì shǒu)
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牵涉的近义词(
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qiān shè)
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脸红的近义词(
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liǎn hóng)
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稳定的近义词(
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wěn dìng)
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商铺的近义词(
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shāng pù)
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显现的近义词(
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xiǎn xiàn)
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动作的近义词(
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dòng zuò)
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生命的近义词(
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shēng mìng)
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加入的近义词(
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jiā rù)
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安宁的近义词(
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ān níng)
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乐园的近义词(
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lè yuán)
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乡下的近义词(
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xiāng xià)
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口岸的近义词(
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kǒu àn)
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遭遇的近义词(
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zāo yù)
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明确的近义词(
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míng què)
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精华的近义词(
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jīng huá)
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扮演的近义词(
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bàn yǎn)
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流动的近义词(
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liú dòng)
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家乡的近义词(
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jiā xiāng)
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运输的近义词(
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yùn shū)
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大约的近义词(
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dà yuē) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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yì yǒng
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义勇
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tiān bǔ
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添补
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fēng nián
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丰年
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shī zhǔ
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施主
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yù xī dōng
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玉西东
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huò shì
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或是
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juǎn tǔ chóng lái
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卷土重来
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tǔ zào
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土灶
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yào wén
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要闻
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sè kōng
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色空
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bó xīng
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勃兴
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xiā shuō
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瞎说
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diàn lì xiàn
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电力线
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shā yī jǐng bǎi
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杀一儆百
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guān huà
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官话
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chān he
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掺合
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shǒu jī guān
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手机关
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wèi lù
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遗赂
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yǔ mín tóng lè
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与民同乐
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huí huà
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回话
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wèi lì
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慰励
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sī kōng tú
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司空图
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yī chuán shí shí chuán bǎi
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一传十十传百
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yóu xiāng
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