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智汇词典a>成语词典千钧一发千钧一发的故事
千钧一发的成语故事

拼音qiān jūn yī fà
基本解释钧:古时的计量单位;以三十斤为一钧。一根头发上拴着千钧重物。形容万分危急的情形。
出处宋 程珌《程端明公洛水集 丙子轮对札子》第11卷:“肆我祖宗得请于上帝,假手鞑靼,连岁屏除,岌岌之千钧一发矣。”
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千钧一发的典故
韩愈,字退之,唐朝邓州南阳人,是当时的大文豪,主张文以载道之说,以复古为革命,用散文代替骈文,影响当时及后代非常大,所以有文起八代之衰之功劳,他很反对佛教。唐宪宗派使者要去迎接佛骨入朝,他上表谏阻,得罪了皇帝,被贬到潮州去当刺史的官,他在潮州结识了一个老和尚,这位和尚聪明达理,和韩愈很谈得来,而韩愈在潮州又很少朋友,所以和这位和尚往来比较密切,因而外间的人都传说韩愈也相信佛教了。
他的朋友孟郊(几道),当时做着尚书,是最信奉佛教的。也为了得罪宪宗皇帝被贬谪到吉州去。到了吉州后,他也听到人们的传说,说韩愈已经信起佛来,他有点疑惑,因为他知道韩愈是反对信仰最力的人,为此,他特地写了一封信去问韩愈。韩愈接到孟几道的信后,知道他与和尚往来,才引起别人发生了误会,马上回信向孟几道加以解释。而且,韩愈对当时在朝的一班大臣们,信奉佛教,不守儒道,一味拿迷信来蛊惑皇帝,大大加以抨击。他对皇帝疏远贤人,使儒道坠落,颇为愤慨。
信中有这样的话: “百孔千疮,随乱随失,共危如一发引千钧……” 这是比喻一件事情,到了极危险的地步,好像一根头发,系着一千斤重的东西。现在一般人凡是遇到最危险的事情,往往就拿这句话来形容。这则成语见韩愈给孟尚书书,有:“共危如一发引千钧,绵绵延延,洼以微灭。”之句。
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※ 与(千钧一发)相关的成语及历史出处:
| 成语 | 历史出处 |
|---|---|
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 十万火急 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 老舍《赵子曰》:“赵子曰的脑府连发十万火急的电报警告全国。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 己之所不安,勿施于人 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 春秋·齐·管仲《管子·版法解》:“度恕者,度之于己也。己之所不安,勿施于人。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 鹤立鸡群 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 南朝 宋 刘义庆《世说新语 容止》:“有人语王戎曰:‘嵇延祖卓卓如野鹤之在鸡群。’” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 逸游自恣 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 南朝·宋·范晔《后汉书·梁冀传》:“少为贵戚,逸游自恣。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 胸有成竹 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 宋 苏轼《文与可画筼筜谷偃竹记》:“故画竹,必先得成竹于胸中。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 玩世不恭 |
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Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 爱才如渴 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 清·叶燮《原诗·外篇上》:“嫉恶甚严,爱才若渴,此韩愈之面目也。” |
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Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 心急如焚 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 清 吴趼人《二十年目睹之怪现状》第17回:“我越发觉得心急如焚,然而也是没法的事,成日犹如坐在针毡上一般。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 一场空 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 明·许仲琳《封神演义》第40回:“枉费心机空费力,雪消春水一场空。” |