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智汇词典a>成语词典始作俑者始作俑者的故事
始作俑者的成语故事

拼音shǐ zuò yǒng zhě
基本解释俑:古代殉葬用的木制或陶制的俑人。开始制作俑的人。比喻首先做某件坏事的人。
出处先秦 孟轲《孟子 梁惠王上》:“始作俑者,其无后乎!”
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始作俑者的典故
这句成语出自于《孟子?梁惠王上》:“仲尼(孔子)曰:始作俑者,其无后乎!为其象人而用之也。”
战国时,有一次孟子和梁惠王谈论治国之道。孟子问梁惠王:“用木棍打死人和用刀子杀死人,有什么不同吗?”
梁惠王回答说:“没有什么不同的。”
孟子又问:“用刀子杀死人和用政治害死人有什么不同?”
梁惠王说:“也没有什么不同。”
孟子接着说:“现在大王的厨房里有的是肥肉,马厩里有的是壮马,可老百姓面有饥色,野外躺着饿死的人。这是当权者在带领着野兽来吃人啊!大王想想,野兽相食,尚且使人厌恶,那么当权者带着野兽来吃人,怎么能当好老百姓的父母官呢?孔子曾经说过,首先开始用俑(古时陪同死人下葬的木偶或土偶)的人,他是断子绝孙、没有后代的吧!您看,用人形的土偶来殉葬尚且不可,又怎么可以让老百姓活活地饿死呢?”
根据孔子“始作俑者,其无后乎”这句话,后人将“始作俑者”引为成语,比喻第一个做某项坏事的人或某种恶劣风气的创始人。
更多成语出处和典故
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※ 与(始作俑者)相关的成语及历史出处:
| 成语 | 历史出处 |
|---|---|
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 早出晚归 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 《战国策·齐策六》:“女朝出而晚来,则吾倚门而望。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 学然后知不足,教然后之困 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 《礼记·学记》:“是故学然后知不足。教然后知困,然后能自强也。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 千金之裘,非一狐之腋 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 《史记 刘敬叔孙通列传》:“太史公曰:语曰‘千金之裘,非一狐之腋也;台榭之榱,非一木之枝也;三代之际,非一代之智也。’” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 人才济济 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 清 李汝珍《镜花缘》第62回:“闰臣见人才济济,十分欢悦。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 僧多粥少 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 王朔《浮出海面》:“国家有困难,僧多粥少,为国分忧嘛。” |
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 大惑不解 |
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Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 142 多情善感 |
Warning: Use of undefined constant chuchu - assumed 'chuchu' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/soccershoeswdgou.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext39.php on line 143 唐·陆龟蒙《自遣诗三十首》:“多情善感自难忘,只有风流共古长。” |