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智汇词典a>成语词典半途而废半途而废的故事
半途而废的成语故事

拼音bàn tú ér fèi
基本解释半途:半途上;废:中止。路走到一半停了下来。比喻事业没做完就停止;不能善始善终。
出处西汉 戴圣《礼记 中庸》:“君子遵道而行,半途而废,吾弗能已矣。”
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半途而废的典故
东汉时,河南郡有一位贤慧的女子,人们都不知她叫什么名字,只知道是乐羊子的妻子。
一天,乐羊子在路上拾到一块金子,回家后把它交给妻子。妻子说:“我听说有志向的人不喝盗泉的水,因为它的名字令人厌恶;也不吃别人施舍而呼唤过来吃的食物,宁可饿死。更何况拾取别人失去的乐西。这样会玷污品行。”乐羊子听了妻子的话,非常惭愧,就把那块金子扔到野外,然后到远方去寻师求学。
一年后,乐羊子归来。妻子跪着问他为何回家,乐羊子说:“出门时间长了想家,没有其他缘故。”妻子听罢,操起一把刀走到织布机前说:“这机上织的绢帛产自蚕茧,成于织机。一根丝一根丝地积累起来,才有一寸长;一寸寸地积累下去,才有一丈乃至一匹。今天如果我将它割断,就会前功尽弃,从前的时间也就白白浪费掉。”
妻子接着又说:“读书也是这样,你积累学问,应该每天获得新的知识,从而使自已的品行日益完美。如果半途而归,和割断织丝有什么两样呢?”
乐羊子被妻子说的话深深感动,于是又去完成学业,一连七年没有回过家。
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※ 与(半途而废)相关的成语及历史出处:
| 成语 | 历史出处 |
|---|---|
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